Combining results of laboratory studies on the infra-red glow of carbon molecules in simulation software has led a team of researchers to a new discovery about the creation of spherical carbon 'cages' calledGiven these molecules could have protectively carried complex compounds through the harshness of interstellar space, the findings could have implications for how life arose on Earth, and beyond.
One way could be light striking neatly circular carbon structures called polycyclic aromatic compounds. Another involves baking structures that are a little less ordered. According to the researchers behind the discovery, from the Institute of Astrophysics of the Canary Islands in Spain, the way they've matched the characteristics of HAC grains to light readings from deep space should help us understand more about the"We have combined for the first time, the optical constants of HAC, obtained from laboratory experiments, with models of photoionization,"The work began with the distant planetary nebula Tc 1 and images of it captured by telescopes.
Through computer models, the research team investigated something puzzling about Tc 1: broad, unidentifiedthat've been seen here and elsewhere in space. The modeling showed HAC grains could be accounting for these bands.
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