The hip exoskeleton helps people adapt their stride by forcing both legs to take similar strides, researchers report. It provides powered assistance to the hip with the impaired stride, while also holding back the more capable hip.survivors, offering an accessible way to increase training time, which is critical for improving walking,” said lead researcher Banu Abdikadirova, a doctoral candidate in mechanical and industrial engineering with the University of Massachusetts-Amherst.
The machine has two side-by-side belts that move at different speeds. Research has shown that repeated training on a split-belt treadmill can improve walking symmetry inthe belts under each foot at different speeds,” said researcher Woulter Hoogkamer, an assistant professor of kinesiology with the University of Massachusetts-Amherst. “Over time, the nervous system adapts, such that when the belts are set to the same speed, they walk more symmetrically.
Unfortunately, there are limits to what can be gained from these split-belt machines, researchers said. “What is learned on a treadmill does not completely transfer to overground contexts,” Abdikadirova said in a university news release. “This is because walking on a treadmill is not exactly the same as walking overground.”
Tests with 13 stroke patients found that the participants adopted a more symmetric gait pattern after using the exoskeleton, in much the same way as with treadmill training, researchers reported recently in the journal“We can build upon the successes of split-belt treadmill training with this device to enhance the accessibility of gait training and enhance the transfer of training benefits into everyday walking contexts,” said Mark Price, a postdoctoral researcher in mechanical and industrial...
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