, involved more than 80 children and showed that those with GHD had alterations in microbial populations that have been linked to longevity, as well as a microbial and metabolite signature that allowed accurate discrimination from ISS.
"One of the problems is how you define growth hormone deficiency," as it is"not a black and white diagnosis," and the etiology and child's growth trajectory also need to be considered, Dauber toldDauber explained:"The problem is that, when you rely on the growth hormone stimulation test alone, there's so many false positives and so much overlap between patients with true growth hormone deficiency and those without. And I think that this article fell prey to that.
Dauber continued:"Now, that being said, they did find some associations that correlated with growth hormone peak levels," some which replicate previous findings,"so I do think that there are kernels of important findings here."He pointed out that there are"many factors that influence the microbiome," such as the use of antibiotics, diet, age, and geographic location.
Fecal samples obtained from the children underwent microbiome analysis using 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequencing, alongside nuclear MRI analysis of the metabolome, or the entire complement of small molecules in the samples.The team reports that the alpha diversity of the fecal microbiome, which measures the microbial diversity within a fecal sample, was similar between the three groups.
In addition, the researchers found a decreased Firmicutes/Bacteroidota ratio in participants with short stature, particularly in the GHD group. They noted that"emerging evidence suggests the F/B ratio may play a role in longevity."was characteristic of GHD. The team suggests this"may serve as a critical intestinal factor contributing to the short stature observed in GHD."
Source: Healthcare Press (healthcarepress.net)
GH Deficiency Growth Hormone Deficiency (GHD) GHD - Growth Hormone Deficiency Growth Hormone Microbiome Microbiota Short Stature Children Child Childhood Pediatrics Kids Diversity Hospitals Social Determinants Of Health SDOH Social Determinants Of Health (SDOH) Biologic Therapy Biologics C. Diff Infection Clostridium Difficile Infection
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