The impact of delirium on cardiac surgery patients

May 10 2024Compuscript Ltd Announcing a new article publication for Cardiovascular Innovations and Applications journal. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition defines delirium as a disturbance in attention and awareness that develops over a short period and involves fluctuation in severity.

This profile is also accompanied by an additional disturbance in cognition , which are not explained by a preexisting neurocognitive disorder. Arousal levels, such as those in patients in a coma, must also not be severely reduced. Finally, to make the diagnosis of delirium, there must be evidence that the disturbance is a direct physiological consequence of another medical condition, substance intoxication or withdrawal, exposure to a toxin, or due to multiple etiologies.

Delirium is common in patients undergoing cardiac surgery; with estimates ranging from 26% to 52%. In cardiac intensive care units, patients with delirium have more extended hospital and ICU stays; increased healthcare costs; and greater morbidity, mortality, and risk of cognitive decline. Additionally, the duration of delirium is an independent risk factor for worse cognition at long-term follow-up over 1 year.

Diagnostic

United Kingdom Latest News, United Kingdom Headlines

Similar News:You can also read news stories similar to this one that we have collected from other news sources.

Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy Increase Risk of Cardiovascular DeathA recent study has found that women who experience hypertensive disorders during pregnancy are at an increased risk of cardiovascular death after giving birth.
Source: medical_xpress - 🏆 101. / 51 Read more »

Cardiovascular Care Centered on the Patient: Key to Equity and OutcomesExperts emphasize the importance of patient-centered cardiovascular care in improving equity and outcomes.
Source: medical_xpress - 🏆 101. / 51 Read more »

Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer: Shared Risk Factors and MechanismsResearchers review epidemiological studies on shared mechanisms and modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD) and cancer, highlighting the importance of understanding the link between the two diseases for prediction, prevention, and treatment.
Source: NewsMedical - 🏆 19. / 71 Read more »

Patient-centered cardiovascular care enhances outcomesAdult cardiovascular care centered on the patient can improve individuals' experiences and their medical outcomes, according to a new American Heart Association Scientific Statement published today in Circulation.
Source: NewsMedical - 🏆 19. / 71 Read more »

Hypertensive disorders in pregnancy strongly associated with cardiovascular mortality after giving birthRutgers Health researchers have found that hypertensive disorders in pregnancy are strongly associated with fatal cardiovascular disease for up to a year after birth.
Source: NewsMedical - 🏆 19. / 71 Read more »

Physical activity lowers cardiovascular disease risk by reducing stress-related brain activity, study findsNew research indicates that physical activity lowers cardiovascular disease risk in part by reducing stress-related signaling in the brain.
Source: medical_xpress - 🏆 101. / 51 Read more »