When the Sun dies, what's in store for our Solar System? This distant star may have the answer

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A distant star and planet have given astronomers a glimpse of what our Solar System may look like when the Sun runs out of fuel and dies.

A gas giant planet circling the remnants of a dead star has given astronomers a glimpse of what our Solar System might look like billions of years down the track.Astronomers have found the first planet-star pair that looks like how our Solar System is predicted to endThe finding shows Jupiter could survive the Sun's evolution into a red giant star

Jonti Horner, an astronomer at the University of Southern Queensland who was not involved in the study, agreed. "It will engulf the inner planets, so Mercury and Venus, even Earth, will likely be destroyed," Dr Blackman said. As its mass will be less than its hydrogen-burning heyday, the white dwarf's gravitational pull won't be as strong, and any planets still remaining will be orbiting further out than before.

If the stars literally align with Earth, astronomers see the light from the furthest star intensify and smear into a curve, called an Einstein ring, as it bends around the white dwarf. "So when we didn't see that, we spent a long time trying to figure out what we did wrong ... before we could quite confidently say it was a white dwarf, about half the mass of the Sun."

 

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If the game giant has more mass, wouldn't the white dwarf orbit the planet as what happens with gravity.

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