8 Ways To Find The Best Web Design Agencies For Your…In the face of growing demand for critical minerals, Indigenous organizations developed a guide to help Indigenous communities implement their free, prior and informed consent when investors visit their lands for potential mining projects.
By not following the FPIC process, companies open themselves up to operational, political, legal, reputational and investment risk when Indigenous activists protest their activities, a legal expert says., Indigenous Krenak people remain scarred by the memories of one of the worst environmental disasters in Brazil’s Minas Gerais state.
Facing the potential impacts and rights violations of future investment projects — and to make sure they have a seat at the discussion table and reap benefits — the Krenak peoples developed their own protocols for investors visiting their lands: their own self-determined protocol to implement their free, prior and informed consent . FPIC isImplementing FPIC is often complex, bureaucratic and sometimes fraught.
The guide aims to strengthen Indigenous communities’ understanding of their rights and the principles of FPIC when dealing with corporate engagements, the authors say. It also provides tips to prepare communities in advance of their meetings, work through the negotiation process with external parties, consider steps after any decision is reached, and it delves into the considerations that Indigenous leaders have to take into account when engaging in a project.
But according to Martin, companies also grapple with challenges relating to the consent process, with divergent views existing between Indigenous peoples, governments, civil society and NGOs on what constitutes good practice by companies. Internationally, there are no countries that protect FPIC to the level of UNDRIP, and nations often apply FPIC in their laws in different ways. While some apply the idea of “consent,” others only look to “consultation,” which falls short of international law.
“Recently the nickel mine in Panama and Fenix mine in Guatemala have been ordered to close due to legal decisions and because the mines proceeded without the consent of impacted communities,” Finn says. “And what we know from therecently put out by Oxfam is that most companies in the transition mineral supply chain are not ready to understand and respect FPIC.
Source: Holiday News (holidaynews.net)
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