How seats in the National Assembly will be allocated after all the votes are counted

With South Africans’ eyes glued on the Electoral Commission’s Results Operations Centre as results from the counting of votes trickle in from across the country, people have been left wondering how representation will be determined when all is said and done.In all national elections from 1994 to 2019, the 400 seats of the National Assembly were split proportionally among political parties.

First, the quota would be calculated. This would be done by taking the total valid votes for political parties on the national plus the regional ballots . This is then divided by the total number of seats in the National Assembly , plus one 1, minus the already determined independent seats.Then, you take the total number of the party’s valid votes and divide it by the abovementioned quota to get the first allocation of seats.If there are more than 5 seats to allocate after the first round, the next 5 are done according to highest remainder after which a third allocation is done based on the highest average of votes per seat for remaining seats.

After this, parties will have their regional list seat allocations subtracted from the their final allocation of seats to ultimately their National list seat allocations .The provincial legislature seats are calculated in the same way as the regional list seats. The quota is determined by the total valid provincial votes cast in that province, divided by the total seats, plus one.According to the IEC, the seats are as follows:Then, the seats for are determined by dividing the valid votes for the party/independent by the determined quota.

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