The Israel-Morocco peace deal is roiling Western Sahara

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Whether or not Donald Trump’s deal lowers tensions in the Holy Land, it is raising them in the Sahara

ties with the Arab world now extend from the United Arab Emirates in the east to Morocco in the west. On December 10th President Donald Trump announced the latest breakthrough in his diplomatic push on behalf of the Jewish state. Morocco, the Arab world’s oldest monarchy, will become the fourth Arab state in as many months to establish diplomatic relations with Israel .

That old conflict kicked off in 1975, when Morocco annexed Western Sahara after Spain, the colonial power, pulled out. Polisario, which theconsiders the legitimate representative of the Sahrawi people, resisted—but was outgunned. With Morocco in control of about two-thirds of the territory, and Polisario controlling the other third, thebrokered a ceasefire deal in 1991 that promised the Sahrawis a referendum on independence. Morocco, though, stands in the way.

Once of primarily symbolic value, Western Sahara’s strategic value has been growing. The side held by Polisario has little in the way of resources. But the portion controlled by Morocco is rich in phosphates and fish. Large reserves of oil may lie offshore. The kingdom also sees Western Sahara as its gateway to west Africa, which buys up Moroccan exports.

“Morocco’s serious, credible and realistic autonomy proposal is the ONLY basis for a just and lasting solution for enduring peace and prosperity!” tweeted Mr Trump, referring to a proposal Polisario does not feel is serious or credible. “Morocco recognized the United States in 1777. It is thus fitting we recognize their sovereignty over the Western Sahara.” Indeed, both acts neglected the opinion of the indigenous population. President-elect Joe Biden could adopt a more even-handed approach.

 

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As one surviving high school civics teacher of mine is fond of pointing out, realDonaldTrump really IS criminally insane. LockHimUp

Obama created the mess in the Sahara and the Sahel with the killing of Gadaffi. Clinton gloated when he was sodomized with an iron bar. Trump started no new wars, and is bringing peace to the Middle East and other places. Biden could learn a lot from realDonaldTrump

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