Scientists Discover Amino Acid Essential for Life in Interstellar Space

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Dr. Susana Iglesias-Groth from The Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias (IAC) has used Spitzer space observatory data to uncover signs of the amino acid tryptophan in the interstellar material in a nearby star-forming region. The research was recently published in the journal Monthly Notices of the

Researchers discovered evidence of the amino acid tryptophan in the interstellar material of the IC348 star system using data from the Spitzer Space Observatory. This finding suggests that protein-building amino acids are prevalent in areas where stars and planets develop, hinting at the potential for life in exoplanetary systems.

Tryptophan has been detected in space. Credit: Jorge Rebolo-Iglesias. Background image: NASA/Spitzer Space Telescope Amino acids are commonly found in meteorites and were present during the formation of our Solar System. This new work could indicate that these protein-building agents — that are key to the development of life — exist naturally in the regions where stars and planetary systems form, and may contribute to the early chemistry of planetary systems around other stars.

 

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