DUBAI, United Arab Emirates — Global food prices are soaring. The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization’s Food Price Index—which covers a basket of basic food commodities —reached an all-time high of 159.7 in March, up from 141.1 the previous month. While it declined slightly in April, to 158.5, ongoing developments—not least Russia’s war in Ukraine—are set to keep driving prices to new highs, with devastating implications for global hunger.
Moreover, climate change poses an even larger threat to global food security. Already, extreme weather like heat waves, floods, and prolonged droughts has triggered shocks to agricultural production and food availability. As temperatures rise, these shocks will become increasingly frequent and powerful. If global warming crosses the 1.5° Celsius threshold , they are likely to become catastrophic.
Vicious cycle of poverty, conflict, migration Beyond raising economic and health risks, the resulting disruptions to food and water supplies are likely to drive social and political upheaval, fueling a vicious cycle of poverty, hunger, instability, and even conflict, accompanied by sharp rise in migration.
Poverty and hunger can lead farmers to overuse fragile environmental resources in order to ensure their short-term survival, even at the cost of long-term depletion of their lands and impoverishment of their households and communities. Those living in remote areas with minimal infrastructure, few alternative economic opportunities, and limited market access are particularly likely to make such choices.
With countries struggling to secure enough food to meet their populations’ nutritional needs, many are now re-evaluating their food dependencies and seeking to expand local production. But unless sustainability is taken into account, efforts to increase short-term resilience by shortening supply chains could undermine medium- and long-term resilience by further depleting agricultural resources like soil and water.
Difficult to define those words, I think things can be expressed in a more clear way, for example we could stop burning fossil fuels and built nuclear power plants that will allow us to power all industries including electric cars, and solar panels and desalinization plants.
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equitableEqualsCommunism
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