Linguist and lexicographer Ben Zimmer analyzes the origins of words in the news. Read previous columnsMay 11 marks a special anniversary. Seventy-five years ago, in 1946, 15,000 brown cardboard boxes arrived by cargo ship at the French port city of Le Havre, filled with surplus U.S. Army rations, including canned meat and powdered milk, along with some special items like chocolate and coffee.
Those letters formed an aptly chosen acronym, standing for the Cooperative for American Remittances to Europe, a nonprofit group founded in November 1945 as a consortium of 22 charities seeking to deliver food and supplies to the war-ravaged continent. The boxes delivered to Le Havre were the first wave in what became known far and wide as “CARE packages.”
CARE has gone through many transformations since then, with an evolving humanitarian mission reflected by changes to the acronym’s expansion: first becoming “Cooperative for American Remittances to Everywhere,” then “Cooperative for American Relief Everywhere,” and finally “Cooperative for Assistance and Relief Everywhere.” All the while, it has kept alive the spirit of those first CARE packages.
The celebration also serves as a useful reminder of how the “CARE package” actually came about. CARE is in some ways a victim of its own success, as the phrase has filtered into general use—typically in lowercase form as “care package”—to refer to
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