Astronauts Could Wear a Device to Prevent Disorientation in Space

Image of the multi-axis rotation device used for this study, which participants used to remain balanced for an Earth analog in the vertical roll plane and a spaceflight analog in the horizontal roll plane .

All 30 participants watched a video on the rotation device’s operations and were then split into three different study groups: 10 obtained additional training on how to use the vibrotactors without using their natural sensory perceptions, 10 used the vibrotactors, and 10 received both.

In the end, the researchers found that all participants experienced spatial disorientation during the spaceflight analogs, which the researchers anticipated prior to the study. Additionally, the researchers found the group who used only the vribrotactors and not the additional training performed better than the participants who received only the additional training and no vibrotactors. Participants who completed both were found to have performed the best among the three groups.

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