4 big Milky Way mysteries the next Gaia mission data dump may solve

  • 📰 SPACEdotcom
  • ⏱ Reading Time:
  • 83 sec. here
  • 3 min. at publisher
  • 📊 Quality Score:
  • News: 37%
  • Publisher: 67%

United States Headlines News

United States Latest News,United States Headlines

Tereza is a London-based science and technology journalist, aspiring fiction writer and amateur gymnast. Originally from Prague, the Czech Republic, she spent the first seven years of her career working as a reporter, script-writer and presenter for various TV programmes of the Czech Public Service Television. She later took a career break to pursue further education and added a Master's in Science from the International Space University, France, to her Bachelor's in Journalism and Master's in Cultural Anthropology from Prague's Charles University. She worked as a reporter at the Engineering and Technology magazine, freelanced for a range of publications including Live Science, Space.com, Professional Engineering, Via Satellite and Space News and served as a maternity cover science editor at the European Space Agency.

, astronomers can model the past trajectories of those stars and essentially play the movie of the Milky Way backward and forward millions, or even billions, of years. But that was already possible with the previously released data. With the new data set, astronomers will be able to look for more.

For the first time, the Gaia mission team will release what they call"astrophysical parameters" for half a billion stars. These parameters, derived from the light spectra of the stars measured by Gaia , reveal information about the chemical composition, mass, age, temperature and brightness of each of the measured stars. And that is a big deal, Gaia project scientist Jos de Bruijne told Space.com."You will really get to know the stars," De Bruijne said.

For 30 million of these stars, Gaia measured the chemical composition of stellar atmospheres, which is identical to the chemical composition of the molecular clouds that these stars were born in billions of years ago, De Bruijne said. By combining the information about chemical composition with the modeling of the stellar trajectories, astronomers will be able to track groups of stars to their birthplaces inside the Milky Way.

"It's really unique that we now can do this with such a high number of stars," De Bruijne said."That's something that is otherwise really difficult and expensive to do with ground-based telescopes, as it takes a lot of time." Although Gaia has been scanning the Milky Way since 2014, there is still a lot astronomers don't understand about the galaxy. Studying our galactic home is not an easy task.

But through the gradual improvements in Gaia data — and with the help of other observation techniques, such as radio astronomy — the big picture is coming together, piece by piece. That means we're getting closer to solving some of the great puzzles, including the distribution of

 

Thank you for your comment. Your comment will be published after being reviewed.
Please try again later.

that looks sick.

Timespace

I wish we have a radar exactly like this

We have summarized this news so that you can read it quickly. If you are interested in the news, you can read the full text here. Read more:

 /  🏆 92. in US

United States Latest News, United States Headlines

Similar News:You can also read news stories similar to this one that we have collected from other news sources.

China's space station nears completion, sharpens US-China space rivalryChina says it's close to completing its independent space station as Beijing and Moscow intensify a space rivalry with the US For Science. IRL Star Wars Neva gonna
Source: BusinessInsider - 🏆 729. / 51 Read more »

A mysterious intergalactic force is pushing against the Milky WayMeet the dipole repeller. Observed. ... О сколько нам открытий чудных готовит просвещенья дух!...'
Source: SPACEdotcom - 🏆 92. / 67 Read more »

Milky Way galaxy has four ‘malicious’ alien civilizations that could attack Earth: researcherThere may be four extraterrestrial civilizations in the Milky Way that could attack our planet if humans continue sending messages, a researcher says. Please aliens wipe us out. ❇️ COULD have
Source: nypost - 🏆 91. / 67 Read more »

Milky Shaved Ice With StrawberriesSweet, creamy, and refreshing, this fluffy shaved ice recipe with strawberries and condensed milk is what we want to cool down with all summer long. yummy
Source: bonappetit - 🏆 482. / 51 Read more »

For these Utah queer creators, making art is ‘a safe space’From ceramicists to clothiers, these are some of the many queer artisans working in Utah. The rainbow once equated with leprechauns and Dorothy, peace and tranquillity has now become almost exclusively a symbol of sexual identity. The word gay once meant happy, is now exclusively used to identify homosexuality. Children once loved the rainbow. So what’s next? Oh please! Lol I disagree. That is not art
Source: sltrib - 🏆 316. / 61 Read more »

Ultracold gas bubbles on the space station could reveal strange new quantum physicsYes, this is a real quantum physics experiment. i'll pay you ten bucks if you read my twitter feed and give me some viable ideas, phone numbers, email addresses, anything that would help me out of this invisible nightmare. how is that 4d which is quantum.....and you don't even show 3d because i have 3d......
Source: SPACEdotcom - 🏆 92. / 67 Read more »