The lower airways microbiota and antimicrobial peptides indicate dysbiosis in sarcoidosis - Microbiome

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A study published in MicrobiomeJ reports that sarcoidosis patients have a distinct fungal taxonomy in the lower airways compared with healthy individuals. Read the paper:

The role of the pulmonary microbiome in sarcoidosis is unknown. The objectives of this study were the following: examine whether the pulmonary fungal and bacterial microbiota differed in patients with sarcoidosis compared with controls; examine whether there was an association between the microbiota and levels of the antimicrobial peptides in protected bronchoalveolar lavage .

The causative agents inducing the immune response in sarcoidosis are yet somewhat of an enigma, but the immune system seems to respond to different substances by producing inflammatory cells organized in granulomas. It has long been recognized that the immune response could reflect an infectious etiology and scientists have for decades searched for that one pathogen that might cause sarcoidosis [

 

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