Poorer Teen Mental Ability Linked To As Much As Tripling In Stroke Risk Before Age Of 50

BMJ GroupJun 28 2024 A lower level of mental ability during the teenage years may be linked to as much as a tripling in the risk of having a stroke before the age of 50, finds research published online in the Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health.

Lower levels of mental ability in childhood and adolescence-;to include powers of concentration, problem solving, and learning-;have been associated with higher risks of future cardiovascular and metabolic diseases. But the findings are inconsistent, note the researchers. As well as weight, blood pressure, current diabetes, other factors assessed included educational attainment, socioeconomic background, and mental ability.

The final analysis is based on 1,741,345 people, 738,720 of whom were women. Out of the total, 12% were scored as having a high level of mental ability, 70% as having a medium level, and 18% as having a low level. The average age of a first stroke was 39.5 . And 45 people died as a result , nearly two thirds of whom did so within 30 days of the event.

Of the 767 cases of ischaemic stroke, 311 occurred before the age of 40. After accounting for potentially influential factors this risk was almost double among those with a medium level of mental ability and more than 3 times higher among those with a low level in their teenage years.

Source: Healthcare Press (healthcarepress.net)

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