India and China each account for 18 per cent of the total world's population. READ MORE:MailOnline's spell-binding chart tracks how the populations of the world's largest and smallest nations have dramatically shifted over time.
War-torn Ukraine, meanwhile, witnessed the most dramatic population drop, losing 7.6million between 2012 and 2022.Ukraine, dragged into a war with Russia when Vladimir Putin's forces invaded Crimea in 2014, saw the third biggest percentage drop .The data, captured by The World Bank, also saw Britain plunge from the world's ninth largest nation in 1960 to just 22nd spot by 2022.The US, meanwhile, retained third place throughout witnessing a 152.
Latest projections by the UN suggest the world's population could grow to around 8.5billion in 2030 and 9.7billion by 2050. In November 2022 it passed the 8billion mark. In the UK, the birth rate is predicted to fall to 1.3 children per woman of childbearing age by 2100.Currently it stands close to the 1.5 mark.Without replenishment of an ageing population, scientists claim public services and economic growth are at risk. Ever-declining birth rates will also heap extra pressure on the NHS and social care.
In 2017, he said that the number of people on Earth is 'accelerating towards collapse but few seem to notice or care'. So what is behind the West's baby bust? Women worldwide, on average, are having fewer children now than previous generations. Education around pregnancy and contraception has increased, with sex education classes beginning in the US in the 1970s and becoming compulsory in the UK in the 1990s.
They may also have more exposure to different ideas on family sizes through school and connections they make during their education, encouraging them to think more critically about the number of children they want, she said. The UK Government has 'implemented the most anti-family policies of any Government in living memory' by cutting services that support families, along with benefit cuts that 'deliberately punish low-income families with children', he added.
However, the move could be leading to women having fewer children than they planned. In the 1990s, just 6,700 cycles of IVF — a technique to help people with fertility problems to have a baby — took place in the UK annually. But this skyrocketed to more than 69,000 by 2019, suggesting more women are struggling to conceive naturally.
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