DUBAI: As a young prosecutor in Tehran, Ebrahim Raisi sat on a"death committee" overseeing the execution of hundreds of political prisoners in the Iranian capital, rights groups say.
"The executions are aimed at creating a republic of fear in which the people don't dare to protest and the officials don't dare to defect," said Ali Vaez, the International Crisis Group think-tank's Iran Project Director. Inquisitions, known as"death committees", were set up across Iran comprising religious judges, prosecutors and intelligence ministry officials to decide the fate of thousands of detainees in arbitrary trials which lasted just a few minutes, according to a report by Amnesty International.
Asked in 2021 about allegations he was involved in the killings, Raisi said:"If a judge, a prosecutor has defended the security of the people, he should be praised ... I am proud to have defended human rights in every position I have held."Iranian officials acknowledged the executions but played down the scale. In February 1989, President Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani said that"less than 1,000 were executed".
Seeking the presidency, Raisi lost to pragmatic incumbent Hassan Rouhani in a 2017 election. His failure was widely attributed to a then 28-year-old audio tape that surfaced in 2016 and purportedly highlighted his role in the executions.
Source: Law Daily Report (lawdailyreport.net)
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