The statue of Sir Stamford Raffles is painted on one side to blend into the background building to commemorate the Singapore Bicentennial marking the 200th anniversary of the British arriving in SingaporeSir Stamford Raffles is best remembered as the founder of modern-day Singapore, but a new exhibition sheds light on less well-known exploits of a man also criticised as a disobedient adventurer and bloodthirsty imperialist.
But with a strategic location on global shipping routes, it quickly became a thriving trading hub. It has cemented this position since independence in 1965 and has also developed into a leading financial centre. "Raffles played several roles in 19th century Southeast Asia," museum director Kennie Ting told AFP."Beyond the mythical 'founder figure' of Singapore, he was also a scholar and statesman".
Many were collected when he was stationed on Java as lieutenant-governor for several years from 1811.After seizing control of the island from the Dutch and French, Raffles sought to institute reforms such as seeking to stamp out the slave trade. The East India Company became displeased as Java slipped into debt and, after it was returned to the Dutch, Raffles headed back to England out of favour with his bosses.
During his time back home, he published"The History of Java", which helped cement his reputation as a scholar.
Source: News Formal (newsformal.com)
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