Commentary: Najib's partial pardon will affect trust in Malaysia's institutions, some more than others

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As Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim’s government gains momentum in tackling corruption, former PM Najib Razak’s reduced 1MDB sentence - and potential pursuit of a full pardon - will have implications, says ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute’s James Chai.

Former Malaysian prime minister Najib Razak had his jail sentence for corruption reduced from 12 to six years. KUALA LUMPUR: For better or for worse, public trust in institutions are shaped not by everyday events but the major, though infrequent, events.announced in February is one such hallmark event that could redefine how Malaysians perceive the institutions that run the country.

But how might this affect how Malaysians look at the Pardons Board, the courts and the Attorney General’s Chambers as institutions?The most obvious implication is how Malaysians look at the Pardons Board. Amid the outrage, many had called for more accountability in the board’s decisions, including releasing its reasoning and justifications. None had been provided in Najib’s partial pardon.

Both may lead to a blurring of lines between justice and mercy. Pushing for more accountability of Pardons Board decisions may push burdens of justice to an institution of mercy. Treating pardon as a norm rather than an exception dilutes the purpose of the Pardons Board and the courts. Neither do politicians’ court cases all end up with the same predictable outcomes. It lends credence to the notion that their cases were decided on individual merits instead of extraneous factors.The courts’ credibility has been earned through the past few years. It will likely be unaffected by Najib’s partial pardon, but there may be concerns of whether the final appeals courts’ will be truly final when it involves politicians.

Even though the new AG Ahmad Terrirudin Mohd Salleh was only appointed less than a year ago, he carries the burden of prosecuting corruption cases without fear or favour - like that of, who was charged in February for failing to disclose assets, as part of a probe into those named in the leaked Pandora Papers.Commentary: Malaysia judges make their mark with Najib verdict, but will it last?

 

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