The population decreased by 850,000 from 2021 to 2022, reaching 1.4118 billion.Chinese President Xi Jinping called increasing birth rates a top priority in October 2022.has decreased for the first time in 60 years with a record-low national birth rate of 6.77 births per 1,000 people.Years of dropping birth rates in China have prompted a plethora of programs to attempt and reverse the trend.
In contrast, the United States and the United Kingdom both had 10.08 births per 1,000 inhabitants in 2021. India, which is on track to surpass China as the world’s most populated nation, had a birth rate of 16.42 for the same year.For the first time ever, deaths also exceeded births in China last year. The nation had 7.37 deaths per 1,000 inhabitants, up from 7.18 the year before, which was the highest mortality rate recorded since 1976.
Yue Su, the lead economist at the Economist Intelligence Unit, predicts that this trend will continue and possibly get worse after Covid. Ms. Su is one of many analysts who predict that China’s population will continue to decline through 2023. In 2016, the rule was changed to allow married couples to have two children. The Chinese government has recently provided additional incentives, like as tax breaks and improved maternal healthcare, in an effort to stop or at least moderate the decline in the birth rate.
ہم نے اس خبر کا خلاصہ کیا ہے تاکہ آپ اسے جلدی سے پڑھ سکیں۔ اگر آپ خبر میں دلچسپی رکھتے ہیں تو آپ مکمل متن یہاں پڑھ سکتے ہیں۔ مزید پڑھ:
پاکستان تازہ ترین خبریں, پاکستان عنوانات
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