that degrade chitin) genes published in 2018 in Molecular Biology and Evolution, said that while chitin may not be fully digestible, that does not necessarily make it harmful to the human body."Biologists thought for a long time that mammals did not produce an enzyme that could break down chitin, however, that would not mean that an insect could not be processed by the gut," she told AFP in an email.
She compared chitin to cellulose, making up the cell walls of many plants, for which the human body does not have an enzyme capable of degrading it.While some parts of vegetables may not be fully digested, the"Our guts extract the nutrients from vegetation and pass the indigestible fiber, which keeps things moving along our digestive tract and gives us healthy bowel movements. Lack of insoluble fiber can lead to constipation, for example.
"People thought chitin was like cellulose for mammals for a long time -- an insoluble fiber that was passed through the gut, while energy and nutrients were extracted from the rest of the insect. However, the discovery of the enzyme"acidic mammalian chitinase" in the stomachs of mice and bats has called this into question and strongly suggests that some mammals can indeed digest chitin," she explained.
"Humans, along with many other primates, have a functional gene for this enzyme, so it's possible that we can actually process chitin in our guts. That said, even if we couldn't, it would just get passed through our system, just like the cellulose in celery and other vegetables."published in 2021 in Journal of Functional foods says:"Chitin contains 90.
Ecdysteroids are a class of steroid hormones found in arthropods , which regulate their development, including molting and reproduction. Ecdysterone can be
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