World Sight Day: Why over 4.25m adult Nigerians are ‘blind’, by

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Ahead of today’s World Sight Day (WSD), ophthalmologists have raised the alarm that over 4.25 million adults in Nigeria, aged 40 and above

Cataract, glaucoma, and uncorrected refractive errors are leading causes of blindness• Ageing populations, increased prevalence of non-communicable diseases , and long gadget use exacerbate eye health issuesWSD is marked every second Thursday of October to raise awareness about retinal diseases and care of the eyes. It is also to support Sightsaver’s work to combat avoidable blindness. The theme of this year’s event is ‘Love Your Eyes’.

As part of efforts to address the situation, they recommended, among other things, that there is a need for government to prioritise healthcare in Nigeria, improve remuneration for healthcare providers, boost eye-care services in rural communities, scale up awareness at both rural and urban areas and create more revolving funds for the health sector in general.

She said, in spite of this, millions of people remain at risk of vision loss due to a lack of awareness/poor health-seeking attitude. Ilo said this problem is further compounded by the high cost of health services, poor access to medical facilities, and poor management of the healthcare system, among other challenges facing the practice of medicine and contributing to the paucity of healthcare personnel.

The ophthalmologist said for the achievement of universal eye health coverage, emphasis needed to be on developing the human resources sector through effective planning. According to a study conducted to determine the level of knowledge and extent of computer vision syndrome among computer users at the Securities and Exchange Commission , Abuja, CVS was common among the employees, with 74 per cent of the respondents experiencing at least one symptom of CVS.

On why screen breaks are important? Ilo said: “Staring at a screen for long stretches without taking breaks can cause symptoms such as eye fatigue, especially where lighting is less than ideal, causing fatigue from squinting.” Adefule-Ositelu said those involved in dangerous and violent games should wear protective gear to prevent eye injuries.

 

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