‘Bacterial vampirism’: Deadly pathogens attracted to human blood, study finds

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Some of the world's most deadly bacteria exhibit a peculiar craving for human blood, a discovery shedding new light on the mechanics of bloodstream infections, one study found.

WATCH: Scientists have discovered that some deadly bacteria are actually able to seek out human blood to feed on. Katherine Ward has more., found that certain bacteria are drawn to the liquid component of blood, known as serum, where they scavenge for essential nutrients.

“This includes a lot of bacteria that people are probably familiar with… E coli and salmonella,” he told Global News.“priority pathogens.” These pathogens belong to a group of 12 bacterial families deemed the most significant threat to human health because of their antibiotic resistance, the WHO stated.

“There are some people that have chronic bleeding within their intestinal tract. These people, including those with inflammatory bowel disease, basically have little cuts inside of their intestines that are bleeding. Potentially that source of blood could be a food source for these pathogens.”Story continues below advertisement

“Bacteria are microscopic organisms and they do not have eyes and they do not have the ability to hear. But they actually do have something analogous to the sense of smell. And so the sense of smell that bacteria have is this behaviour called chemotaxis. A main function of chemotaxis is they look for food,” Baylink said.“So if you can imagine these bacteria are swimming around, they’re using this behaviour called chemotaxis to be able to seek out nutrients.

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