Unlocking Longevity Secrets: How a Diabetes Drug Promises Longer Life

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Unlocking Longevity Secrets: How a Diabetes Drug Promises Longer Life
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Science, Space and Technology News 2023

Metformin, a widely prescribed drug for type 2 diabetes, not only reduces blood sugar levels but has also been shown to increase the lifespan of, a founding member of the Mass General Brigham healthcare system, reveals that metformin promotes longevity by stimulating the body’s production of molecules called ether lipids, a major structural component of cell membranes.

The experiments reveal that genes that increase the production of ether lipids are required to extend lifespan in response to the biguanides. Inactivation of the genes that encode for these enzymes completely prevented the longevity-promoting effects of biguanides. Importantly, the inactivation of these genes prevented lifespan extension in a variety of situations that are also known to promote longevity, including dietary restriction.The team also found that increasing ether lipid synthesis alone , epidemiological observation, and rigorous clinical trials are required to determine the viability of promoting ether lipid synthesis to promote human health-span and lifespan.

Reference: “Ether lipid biosynthesis promotes lifespan extension and enables diverse pro-longevity paradigms in Caenorhabditis elegans” by Lucydalila Cedillo, Fasih M Ahsan, Sainan Li, Nicole L Stuhr, Yifei Zhou, Yuyao Zhang, Adebanjo Adedoja, Luke M Murphy, Armen Yerevanian, Sinclair Emans, Khoi Dao, Zhaozhi Li, Nicholas D Peterson, Jeramie Watrous, Mohit Jain, Sudeshna Das, Read Pukkila-Worley, Sean P Curran and Alexander A Soukas, 22 August 2023,This work was funded by NIH/NIA Grants...

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