Hubble Telescope maps high-speed 'burps' from nearby feeding supermassive black hole for 1st time

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Hubble Telescope maps high-speed 'burps' from nearby feeding supermassive black hole for 1st time
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Robert Lea is a science journalist in the U.K. whose articles have been published in Physics World, New Scientist, Astronomy Magazine, All About Space, Newsweek and ZME Science. He also writes about science communication for Elsevier and the European Journal of Physics. Rob holds a bachelor of science degree in physics and astronomy from the U.K.

Using the Hubble Space Telescope, astronomers have, for the first time ever, mapped the plasma"burps" of a feeding supermassive black hole-powered quasar that dwells relatively close to Earth.

Artist's impression of a tidal disruption event, which occurs when a star passes too close to a supermassive black hole and is ripped apart, creating an accretion disk.Matter in the accretion disk is gradually fed to the central supermassive black hole, but if there is one thing scientists know about black holes, it is that they areNot all the matter in accretion disks is destined to fall into the black hole; some charged particles are channeled to its poles by powerful magnetic fields.

Using Hubble, Juráňová and colleagues discovered the properties of four different outflows of plasma from around I Zwicky 1. They found them to be moving at speeds between 134,000 mph , 200 times the speed of sound, and a staggering 6.5 million mph , which is around 8,500 times the speed of sound and around 1% of the speed of light..

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