Few natural phenomena bring sci-fi-esque buzz like a solar eclipse. Some people talk about this astronomical event as if it comes straight out of a Ray Bradbury story. And those people are right! Solar eclipses are, without hyperbole, awesome. And just in case you haven’t heard, there’s one happening on April 8.
Of course, a cardinal rule of day-to-day life still applies to eclipses: You must absolutely not look at the sun directly—even if it’s partially obscured by the moon. It can cause permanent retinal damage. Photoreceptors in the eyes register and convert light to electrical signals detected in your brain. The powerfully incandescent sun overwhelms those photoreceptors, bombarding them with far more light than they can convert. Any light your photoreceptors don’t absorb filters through to the back of your eye, producing heat. Although the moon partially blots out the sun, that doesn’t make the rays that are visible any less potent.
That’s why it’s imperative to procure special viewing glasses fitted with solar filters. The black polymer lenses are made of a flexible resin filled with carbon particles. Blocking nearly all visible light, and 100,000 times darker than typical sunglasses, these filters will protect your peepers. Safe eclipse glasses come with a certified label ISO 12312-2, which stands for International Organization of Standardization.
These glasses are not expensive—you can find them for about $10 for 5. Butmany places ahead of the 2017 eclipse. I myself was stuck looking at a shadow of the moon partially blocking the sun through a pinholeIt was cool, but not nearly as cool—I would imagine!—as looking at the main event. So go buy a few pairs of glasses right now. You can find a full list of websites selling approved solar eclipse glasses.
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