Explainer: U.S. legislation on Hong Kong: what does it mean?

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The U.S. House of Representatives has passed legislation to back protesters in H...

SHANGHAI - The U.S. House of Representatives has passed legislation to back protesters in Hong Kong and send a warning to China about human rights, sending two bills to the White House where President Donald Trump is expected to sign them into law.

The “Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act”, which the Senate passed unanimously on Tuesday, would put the former British colony’s special treatment by the United States under tighter scrutiny linked to Hong Kong’s autonomy from Beijing. Officials responsible for human rights violations in Hong Kong could also be sanctioned under the Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act.

U.S. policy toward Hong Kong has been underpinned by a 1992 law called the United States-Hong Kong Policy Act, which affords the territory special status as separate from China in trade, transport and other areas. The other bill would ban the export to Hong Kong of items such as tear gas, pepper spray, rubber bullets and stun guns.

 

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