PARIS, Sept 20 — Alzheimer’s disease, a devastating neuro-degenerative condition that causes dementia, affects more than 30 million people worldwide and remains an illness for which there is no cure.
Alzheimer’s progressively destroys brain tissue, robbing people of their memory, leaving them disoriented and at times unable to carry out everyday tasks.According to the World Health Organisation , more than 55 million people around the world suffer from dementia, of which Alzheimer’s is the most common form.As life expectancy soars, the prevalence of Alzheimer’s in lower- and middle-income countries is climbing. The WHO expects the number of people living with Alzheimer’s to triple by 2050.
The biggest advance over the past two decades came in 2021 when the United States approved a drug called Aduhelm, the first new medicine against the disease in almost two decades and the first to address cognitive decline.Risk factors, prevention Diabetes and high blood pressure, when not dealt with at middle age, are also linked to prevalence of the illness, although the medical community has not been able to explain the link.
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